Displaying 54576 - 54600 of 58160 recommendations found
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State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:FinlandFinlandRegional groupWEOGPolitical groupEUIssue:
- Discrimination based on sexual orientation
- Training for state personnel on sexual rights issues
- Discrimination based on gender identity
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Carry out awareness programs and sensitivity trainings on violence and discrimination to law enforcement, judicial and other authorities to prevent discrimination in the society based on sexual orientation or gender. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:MoldovaMoldovaRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISOIFIssue:
- Sexual violence
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Bring the Criminal Code provisions on sexual violence in line with international standards, ensure accountability for conflict-related sexual crimes and provide victims with adequate support and rehabilitation. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:Stakeholder SummaryIssue:
- Discrimination based on sexual orientation
- Discrimination based on gender identity
- Rights of same-sex desiring persons
- Transgender persons' rights
Type:Review DocumentationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:Reference AddressedContents:Several submissions indicated that there was no specific law on hate crimes in Ukrainian legislation, and that Article 161 of the Criminal Code on “violation of citizens’ equality based on their race, nationality or religion” limited the grounds for complaint to this list. It was consequently not possible to invoke this article for hate crimes based on sexual orientation or/and gender identity. ... . [Para 22] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UN CompilationIssue:
- Women's and / or girls' rights
Type:Review DocumentationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:Not Followed up with a RecommendationContents:The United Nations country team noted that women experienced more serious barriers in terms of access to justice than men. [Para 41] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UN CompilationIssue:
- Sexual exploitation / slavery
- International human rights instruments
Type:Review DocumentationSession:2nd session, May 2008Status:NeglectedContents:... Both CEDAW and, in 2007, CRC noted, respectively, that the Convention and the OP-SC take precedence over national legislation ... [Para 4] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:MexicoMexicoRegional groupGRULACPolitical groupOASOEIACSIssue:
- International human rights instruments
Type:RecommendationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:AcceptedContents:Revise national legislation so as to effectively implement the provisions of the CRPD.ExplanationIt should be noted that State program "National Action Plan on the Implementation of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities for the period up to 2020" was approved in August 2012. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:FinlandFinlandRegional groupWEOGPolitical groupEUIssue:
- Discrimination based on sexual orientation
- Discrimination based on gender identity
Type:RecommendationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:RejectedContents:Step up the efforts to fight against discrimination by refraining from contradictory legislation and by amending the anti-discrimination legislation to include explicit references to sexual orientation and gender identity as possible grounds of discrimination.ExplanationNational legislation establishes the principle of non- discrimination, which provides equal rights and liberties for all persons, groups of persons, and equality before the law, respect for the dignity of every human being, equal opportunities for all individuals and / or groups of individuals. In this regard, the selection of a form of discrimination considers inappropriate. In addition, Article 34 of the Constitution guarantees everyone the right to freedom of opinion and speech, freedom of expression of their views and beliefs. Article 64 of the Constitution says that the constitutional rights and freedoms of man and citizen may not be restricted, except as provided by the Constitution.ImplementationNational Report:
Para 93) The Labour Code of Ukraine was amended in 2015 to specifically prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in employment and occupation.
Para 94) In 2016, the Ministry of Health abolished its Order No. 60, which foresaw an extensive psychiatric observation of transgender people before undergoing gender reassignment surgery. Instead, the new Order No. 1041 foresees a procedure, in which the extent of the surgical operation is defined by the transgender person.
UN Compilation:
Para 13) ... the HR Committee raised concern about the absence of sexual orientation and gender identity as prohibited grounds for discrimination.
Para 17) The United Nations country team noted that, in 2015, Ukraine had adopted labour legislation prohibiting discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation, although no criminal sanctions had been foreseen.
Stakeholder Summary:
Para 20) Several stakeholders, while noting that the amendments to the anti-discrimination legislation in 2014 had brought several improvements, expressed concern that the list of protected grounds did not explicitly mention sexual orientation or gender identity. JS15 noted that Parliament voted for the inclusion of sexual orientation and gender identity to the list of protected grounds into the Labour Code. However, Parliament was working on a new version of the Labour Code which did not contain sexual orientation and gender identity among the list of protected grounds. It added that there were no clear mechanisms for filing complaints about discrimination in employment. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UzbekistanUzbekistanRegional groupAsia-Pacific GroupPolitical groupOICCISIssue:
- HIV and AIDS
Type:RecommendationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:AcceptedContents:Adopt effective measures to ensure access of all categories of citizens to treatment and prevention of HIV.ImplementationNational Report:
Para 172) In 2017, the Strategy for Ensuring a Sustainable Response to the Tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS Epidemic until 2020 and an Action Plan for its implementation were approved.
National Report Annex 1:
National Human Rights Strategy 2015:
- equal access to high-quality health and social care of drug addicts, people living with HIV/AIDS, tuberculosis and other socially dangerous diseases is provided;
UN Compilation:
Para 59) The United Nations country team stated that Ukraine had continued its efforts to prevent and combat HIV/AIDS, ... .
Stakeholder Summary:
Para 63) JS17 stated that HIV prevention projects among street children had since 2015 not been supported by neither national, nor local budgets. LIGA noted that transgender people were not recognized in Ukraine as a key population when responding to HIV, and stated that their rights required special protection. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UN CompilationIssue:
- Sexual exploitation / slavery
- HIV and AIDS
Type:Review DocumentationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:Reference AddressedContents:CRC was concerned at the large number of children in street situations and their vulnerability to health-related risks, including in relation to substance and drug abuse, HIV/AIDS, sexual exploitation, forced labour and police violence. It recommended that Ukraine develop a national strategy for the prevention of, support for and social reintegration of such children and increase the number and quality of shelters and psychosocial rehabilitation centres for children in street situations. [Para 30] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:Stakeholder SummaryIssue:
- Sexual exploitation / slavery
- Sexual violence
Type:Review DocumentationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:NeglectedContents:JS12 pointed to the lack of mechanisms for the prevention of sexual violence and sexual exploitation of children and for their rehabilitation and reintegration. The only rehabilitation centre for girls functioned in Odessa with the financial support of NGOs and donors. [Para 25] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:CanadaCanadaRegional groupWEOGPolitical groupOASOIFCommonwealthIssue:
- Domestic violence
Type:RecommendationSession:2nd session, May 2008Status:AcceptedContents:To take measures to criminalize domestic violence in accordance with the recommendations of CESCR; to continue to fund and set up victim-centric services for women and children dealing with domestic violence.ImplementationNational Report:
Para 39) Ukraine recognizes that domestic violence, a concept defined in law in the country, is a pressing problem. Accordingly, in September 2008 amendments were made to certain legislative acts with a view to refining the legislation on combating domestic violence. The relevant acts stipulate that, if a person commits an act of domestic violence after receiving an official warning as to the inadmissibility of such conduct, he or she must be referred to a crisis centre to undergo a programme of therapy.
Para 41) To raise awareness among militia officers of issues relating to the safeguarding of equal rights and opportunities for women and men and the prevention of domestic violence, between 2010 and 2011 the Ministry of Internal Affairs conducted a number of joint activities with UNDP. As part of those efforts, 690 training courses were held for neighbourhood militia officers in all regions of Ukraine on the organization of domestic violence prevention work.
Para 42) With a view to the implementation of measures to prevent domestic violence, in 2010 the Government approved a plan of action for the conduct of a national "Stop violence!" campaign covering the period up to 2015. There are 67 telephone helplines offering psychological counselling services to assist victims of violence.
Para 43) A network of institutions has been established to help families with children and citizens who are in difficulty, including victims of domestic violence; it comprises 21 sociopsychological assistance centres, 4 medical and social rehabilitation centres for victims of violence, and centres working with women and refuges. These institutions provide psychological, social, socioeducational, sociomedical, information and legal services to persons in difficulty. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:SwedenSwedenRegional groupWEOGPolitical groupEUIssue:
- Training for state personnel on sexual rights issues
- Domestic violence
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Review legislation and its application, and commit resources to training for police and prosecutors in order to eliminate the wide-spread impunity for domestic violence.ExplanationOn December 2017 the Parliament adopted Law on Prevention and Combating Domestic Violence which, inter alia, criminalizes domestic violence, regulates cooperation of law enforcement agencies and social security bodies on prevention and combating gender-based violence, provides access to a free legal aid for victims of domestic violence or gender-based violence, establishes the Unified state register of domestic violence cases, introduces rehabilitation programs for victims. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:MontenegroMontenegroRegional groupEEGIssue:
- International human rights instruments
- Violence against women / gender-based violence
- Domestic violence
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Ratify the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence (the Istanbul Convention).ExplanationRatification of Istanbul Convention is on the agenda of the Parliament of Ukraine. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:MexicoMexicoRegional groupGRULACPolitical groupOASOEIACSIssue:
- Gender equality
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Provide the Commission on Gender Equality with the necessary infrastructure and budget to carry out its important work, in particular to reduce the pay gap between women and men. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UN CompilationIssue:
- Sexual violence
Type:Review DocumentationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:Reference AddressedContents:CEDAW recommended that Ukraine amend article 152 of the Criminal Code so as to incorporate provisions on sexual violence, including a broader definition of rape, in line with international standards, which will include the conditions “committed by force, or by threat of force, or coercion such as that caused by fear of violence, duress, detention, psychological oppression or abuse of power against such person or another person, or by taking advantage of a coercive environment or committed against a person incapable of giving genuine consent” in order to ensure accountability for conflict-related sexual violence. [Para 30] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:Stakeholder SummaryIssue:
- Right to marry
- Rights of same-sex desiring persons
Type:Review DocumentationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:Not Followed up with a RecommendationContents:LIGA recommended developing and adopting legislation to establish an officially recognized form of same-sex unions and provide same-sex partners with essential marital rights and obligations, … [Para 54] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:National ReportIssue:
- Violence against women / gender-based violence
Type:Review DocumentationSession:2nd session, May 2008Status:N/AContents:With the passing in 2006 of the Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe resolution No. 1512 "Parliaments United to Combat Everyday Violence against Women" and adoption of recommendations of the parliamentary hearings "Current Status and Actual Tasks for Prevention", Ukraine has joined the Council of Europe's campaign against violence towards women. [Para 55] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:BangladeshBangladeshRegional groupAsia-Pacific GroupPolitical groupOICCommonwealthIssue:
- Gender perspective in policies, programmes
Type:RecommendationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:AcceptedContents:Use a gender sensitive approach in all poverty alleviation programmes. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:EgyptEgyptRegional groupAfrica GroupPolitical groupAUOICALOIFIssue:
- Sexual exploitation / slavery
Type:RecommendationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:AcceptedContents:Step up the national efforts in the field of trafficking in persons through a victim-oriented approach that attaches special focus on the protection of children from abuse and sexual exploitation.ImplementationNational Report:
Para 130) In order to fully implement CoE Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse, a draft law (Registration No. 6588 dated 15.06.17) on amendments to: the CC with aim to establish criminal liability for crimes related to the sexual exploitation of children; the CPC concerning procedural peculiarities of proceedings involving a child witness and victims of sexual crimes; ..., was developed.
UN Compilation:
Para 74) The [UN country] team noted that Ukrainian legislation did not define sexual exploitation or contain a specific definition of child pornography.
Stakeholder Summary:
Para 52) JS17 noted that the national legislation on sexual exploitation was not harmonized with the Council of Europe’s Convention on the Protection of Children against Sexual Exploitation and Sexual Abuse ratified in 2012.
Para 74) JS1 stated that child pornography was yet to be defined in national legislation. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UN CompilationIssue:
- HIV and AIDS
Type:Review DocumentationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:Reference AddressedContents:UNICEF reported that children with HIV or disabilities were at high risk of abandonment, social stigma and discrimination. Most HIV-infected children were not allowed to attend kindergartens or schools, were treated negligently, and were kept isolated from other children. CRC urged Ukraine to ensure that all children enjoy their rights without discrimination on any ground. [Para 18] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UN CompilationIssue:
- HIV and AIDS
Type:Review DocumentationSession:14th session, November 2012Status:NeglectedContents:UNCT reported that Ukraine had made progress with one MDG target for HIV/AIDS, namely the reduction of the mother-to-child transmission rate of HIV. However, it expressed the view that other MDG targets related to HIV/AIDS were not likely to be met by 2015. While noting improvement in the national response to HIV, WHO stated that antiretroviral treatment coverage remained low and access to HIV services for injecting drug users (IDUs) was limited. WHO stated that high health care costs, health system inefficiencies and medical supply shortages constituted the greatest challenges in ensuring access to HIV prevention, treatment and care. [Para 51] -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:Bosnia & HerzegovinaBosnia & HerzegovinaRegional groupEEGIssue:
- Violence against women / gender-based violence
- Domestic violence
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Continue efforts towards the adoption of a law to combat violence against women that would criminalize domestic violence.ExplanationOn December 2017 the Parliament adopted Law on Prevention and Combating Domestic Violence which, inter alia, criminalizes domestic violence, regulates cooperation of law enforcement agencies and social security bodies on prevention and combating gender-based violence, provides access to a free legal aid for victims of domestic violence or gender-based violence, establishes the Unified state register of domestic violence cases, introduces rehabilitation programs for victims. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:DenmarkDenmarkRegional groupWEOGPolitical groupEUIssue:
- International human rights instruments
- Violence against women / gender-based violence
- Domestic violence
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Ratify the Council of Europe Convention on Preventing and Combating Violence against Women and Domestic Violence without further delay.ExplanationRatification of Istanbul Convention is on the agenda of the Parliament of Ukraine. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:FranceFranceRegional groupWEOGPolitical groupEUOIFIssue:
- Intersex persons' rights
- Human rights defenders
- Rights of same-sex desiring persons
- Transgender persons' rights
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Ensure respect for freedom of expression, in particular with regard to journalists, associations and non-governmental organisations defending fundamental rights, including the rights of LGBTI persons. -
State Under Review:UkraineUkraineRegional groupEEGPolitical groupCISSource Of Reference:UruguayUruguayRegional groupGRULACPolitical groupOASOEIIssue:
- Intersex persons' rights
- Discrimination based on sexual orientation
- Rights of same-sex desiring persons
- Transgender persons' rights
Type:RecommendationSession:28th Session November 2017Status:AcceptedContents:Continue strengthening measures to prevent and combat discrimination based on sexual orientation, ensuring the free expression of, and respect for, persons belonging to the LGBTI community.