UPR Sexual Rights Database

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UN Member State that is reviewed on its human rights record as part of the UPR process.

Categories of the types of information used during reviews

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Source of Reference

Recommending State

UN Member State or Permanent Observer making sexual rights related recommendations, comments or asking questions to the State under Review.

Review Documentation

Sources of information used as the basis for a State’s review.  Includes the State’s National Report, UN Compilation Report and a Stakeholder Summary.

UN Regional Group to which State under Review belongs.

UN Regional Group to which Recommending State belongs.

This will only match recommendations where the Source of Review is a State.

Implementation notes

State responses to recommendations and issues raised in the UN Compilation and Stakeholder summary.

Displaying 48351 - 48375 of 58160 recommendations found
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Other
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    ... The CRC also urged Saint Lucia to adopt and implement legislation in line with the OECS Status of Children Bill to remove any distinction between children born in and out of wedlock. [Para 5]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    It called on Saint Lucia to, inter alia, intensify its awareness-raising efforts about violence against women; to put in place concrete prevention efforts and sensitization measures; … and to ensure that perpetrators are speedily brought to justice. [Para 21; CEDAW]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    The CRC recommended that Saint Lucia mainstream gender equality policies in education, ensuring that gender issues and sensitivity training are made an integral, substantive and mandatory component of all teacher training at all levels. [Para 57]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    United Kingdom

    United Kingdom
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Discrimination based on sexual orientation
    • Discrimination based on gender identity
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Enact comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation which will specifically prohibit discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation and gender identity.
    Explanation
    Noted.
    The Government of Saint Lucia shall continue its engagement with the LGBTQI community. The Government of Saint Lucia shall also continue to promote a culture of non-violence and non-discrimination against all citizens, inclusive of the LGBTQI community.
    The Government of Saint Lucia shall continue its engagement with the LGBTQI community. The GOSL shall also continue to promote a culture of non-violence and non-discrimination against all citizens, inclusive of the LGBTQI community.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    France

    France
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    OIF
    Issue:
    • Abortion
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Sexual and / or reproductive rights and / or health broadly
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Guarantee the sexual reproductive health and rights by authorising unconditional abortion and combatting gender-based violence more effectively.
    Explanation
    Noted.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Iran

    Iran
    Regional group
    Asia-Pacific Group
    Political group
    OIC
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Ratify the ICCPR.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Mexico

    Mexico
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    ACS
    Issue:
    • Adolescent pregnancy
    • Sexual and / or reproductive rights and / or health broadly
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Guarantee all people access to sexual and reproductive health education and services, and adopt a national strategy to prevent teenage pregnancy.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Peru

    Peru
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Violence against women / gender-based violence
    • Domestic violence
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Step up efforts to eliminate domestic violence and violence against women and girls.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Sexuality education
    • Age of consent
    • Sexual and / or reproductive rights and / or health broadly
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    The subregional team also recommended that Saint Lucia strengthen the delivery of age-appropriate comprehensive sexuality education in the Health and Family Life Education curriculum and for out-of-school adolescents and youth, and address the legislative dissonance between the age of majority and the age of sexual consent to facilitate access to reproductive health services and information for sexually active adolescents. [Para 29]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Abortion
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    JS2 recommended that Saint Lucia ... increase the legal access to abortion for all women. [Para 35]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Trinidad & Tobago

    Trinidad & Tobago
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Women's and / or girls' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Strengthen efforts to ensure that women in rural communities have better access to education and literacy and vocational training programmes.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 37) In ensuring that women in rural areas have better access to education and vocational training programmes, the Government of Saint Lucia, through the Saint Lucia Network of Rural Women Producers, has created an avenue for women in rural communities to gain access to a number of training and capacity building initiatives which has also allowed many of these women to be introduced to various forms of information technology.

    Para 44) In keeping with its 2014-2021 strategic priority of "providing an enabling environment for women, from all walks of life to contribute and enjoy the benefits of sustainable development and peace", UNESCO has provided aid in the amount of twenty-six thousand dollars ($26,000.00 (USD)) to fund the Women in Equality Empowerment Program (WEEP). This initiative, will be headed by the National Skills Development Centre (NSDC), and is geared towards providing comprehensive training to women, in order to improve the likelihood of them obtaining and securing employment.

    Para 45) As articulated in Saint Lucia's previous report, the Education Act of 1999, in accordance with the CRC, affirmed the rights of all children to receive an education and prohibits refusing admission of students to schools on any discriminatory grounds. Furthermore, both the Convention and the Act seek to remedy inadequacies along gender lines. To this end, Saint Lucia has eliminated such discrimination as it pertains to access to education. It has been realised however, a trend of female students out-performing their male counterparts at every level of the education system on island. The underperformance of male students is by no means ideal, and is something that is currently being addressed by the Government. However it does speak to the tremendous progress that has been made by the Government and people of Saint Lucia in ensuring that women succeed in education.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Mauritius

    Mauritius
    Regional group
    Africa Group
    Political group
    AU
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Consider signing and ratifying ICESCR as well as ICCPR.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 25) Saint Lucia signed the ICCPR on the 22nd of September 2011 and has every intention of ratifying the agreement before the end of 2015.

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 1) Amnesty International (AI) recalled that during its first Universal Periodic Review (UPR), Saint Lucia accepted a number of recommendations on the ratification of core international human rights treaties, including the ICCPR, the ICESCR, and CRPD. AI acknowledged that Saint Lucia signed the ICCPR and CRPD in 2011 but noted that there had been no further progress since then.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Poland

    Poland
    Regional group
    EEG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Accede to ICCPR; ICESCR...
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 25) Saint Lucia signed the ICCPR on the 22nd of September 2011 and has every intention of ratifying the agreement before the end of 2015.

    Stakeholder Summary:
    Para 1) Amnesty International (AI) recalled that during its first Universal Periodic Review (UPR), Saint Lucia accepted a number of recommendations on the ratification of core international human rights treaties, including the ICCPR, the ICESCR, and CRPD. AI acknowledged that Saint Lucia signed the ICCPR and CRPD in 2011 but noted that there had been no further progress since then.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Italy

    Italy
    Regional group
    WEOG
    Political group
    EU
    Issue:
    • Sexual exploitation / slavery
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Become a party to ... the Optional Protocols to CRC
    Explanation
    Saint Lucia will ... consider signing and ratifying the Optional Protocols on the Convention of the Rights of the Child (CRC).
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 25) Saint Lucia has signed and ratified the two optional protocols to the CRC namely the OP-CRC-SC (2013) ...
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Chile

    Chile
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • International human rights instruments
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Progress in the process of ratification of the ICCPR, the CRPD and the OP to the CRC signed in 2011.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 8) In 2020, the GOSL ensured that the rights of those with disabilities were top priority through its ratification of the CRPD and the accession to its OP.
    Para 2) … in June 2020 it had ratified the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities and had requested technical assistance from the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) to support the implementation of the Convention.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    South Africa

    South Africa
    Regional group
    Africa Group
    Political group
    AU
    Commonwealth
    Issue:
    • Gender perspective in policies, programmes
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Mainstream gender equality policies in the education sector, ensuring that gender issues and sensitivity training become an integral, substantive and mandatory component of all teacher training at all levels.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 12) The GOSL continues to work assiduously to eliminate gender discrimination in its society and most notably in the education sector. The Education Sector Development Plan (ESDP) 2015-2020, commits to increase the accessibility and affordability of education for all citizens as well as promote gender equality. There have been significant strides in realising this vision. 13. Equal educational opportunities are available at the primary and secondary levels to all individuals regardless of their gender. Girls are accorded the same rights to education as boys. According to the Department of Education’s 2018 Statistical Digest, the net enrolment of males to females at the primary level was almost equal from 2006-2016. For the 2017/2018 academic year, the percentage of girls increased from the ten-year trend of forty-nine percent (49%) to fifty percent (50%). At the secondary level, the percentage of girls enrolled was slightly higher than that of boys. Similar to the primary and secondary levels, gender parity exists at the tertiary level. The enrolment figures at these institutions however tend to be higher among females than males. 14. The enrolment by main divisions of the tertiary institutions on island shows that there is growth in subscription of females in non-traditional bodies of knowledge. Through the efforts of the Aspire Artemis Foundation (UN), efforts are in progress to create more access for female students in the area of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The outcomes of the Summer Institutes 2018/2019 for teachers of primary and secondary schools pointed to demonstrating a classroom practice, which shows how female students can be nurtured in accessing opportunities in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI).

    UN Compilation:
    Para 34) The subregional team reported that more than 90 per cent of girls in Saint Lucia attended primary school, and it was estimated that more than 75 per cent of them would attend secondary school. The primary school attendance figures were comparable to those for boys. In recent years, the primary school dropout rate for girls had significantly increased, reaching the same or a higher level than for boys. For secondary schools, the picture was not much different, as the average dropout rate for the past ten years had varied from 2.4 per cent to 1.6 per cent. Boys had historically been two and a half times more likely to drop out of school, but in recent years the dropout rate for both sexes had become more similar.
    Para 35) The subregional team highlighted the fact that adolescent pregnancy was a contributing factor in the dropout rate for girls and that there was currently no legislation or official policy in place for pregnant learners to re-enter the formal education system.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Uruguay

    Uruguay
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    Issue:
    • Intersex persons' rights
    • Rights of same-sex desiring persons
    • Transgender persons' rights
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Carry out education and awareness-raising programs on the human rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and intersex persons.
    Implementation
    UN Compilation:
    Para 10) The subregional team noted that, in contrast to other countries in the region, Saint Lucia had supported recommendations to fight against discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation or gender identity and to carry out awareness-raising campaigns regarding nondiscrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. Although the Government had not led those efforts, civil society organizations had facilitated numerous LGBTI sensitivity training sessions for law enforcement officers and community service providers.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • Gender perspective in the UPR process
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    A request for written submissions/contributions was also solicited from the Leader of the Opposition, as well as from other individual NGO groups, including the Chamber of Commerce, Saint Lucia National Workers Union, Human Rights Lawyers and United and Strong which represents gay and lesbian interests. [Para 2]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Colombia

    Colombia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    ACS
    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Accepted
    Contents:
    Continue its efforts to promote gender equality in the education sector.
    Implementation
    National Report:
    Para 12) The GOSL continues to work assiduously to eliminate gender discrimination in its society and most notably in the education sector. The Education Sector Development Plan (ESDP) 2015-2020, commits to increase the accessibility and affordability of education for all citizens as well as promote gender equality. There have been significant strides in realising this vision. 13. Equal educational opportunities are available at the primary and secondary levels to all individuals regardless of their gender. Girls are accorded the same rights to education as boys. According to the Department of Education’s 2018 Statistical Digest, the net enrolment of males to females at the primary level was almost equal from 2006-2016. For the 2017/2018 academic year, the percentage of girls increased from the ten-year trend of forty-nine percent (49%) to fifty percent (50%). At the secondary level, the percentage of girls enrolled was slightly higher than that of boys. Similar to the primary and secondary levels, gender parity exists at the tertiary level. The enrolment figures at these institutions however tend to be higher among females than males. 14. The enrolment by main divisions of the tertiary institutions on island shows that there is growth in subscription of females in non-traditional bodies of knowledge. Through the efforts of the Aspire Artemis Foundation (UN), efforts are in progress to create more access for female students in the area of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The outcomes of the Summer Institutes 2018/2019 for teachers of primary and secondary schools pointed to demonstrating a classroom practice, which shows how female students can be nurtured in accessing opportunities in Science, Technology and Innovation (STI).

    UN Compilation:
    Para 34) The subregional team reported that more than 90 per cent of girls in Saint Lucia attended primary school, and it was estimated that more than 75 per cent of them would attend secondary school. The primary school attendance figures were comparable to those for boys. In recent years, the primary school dropout rate for girls had significantly increased, reaching the same or a higher level than for boys. For secondary schools, the picture was not much different, as the average dropout rate for the past ten years had varied from 2.4 per cent to 1.6 per cent. Boys had historically been two and a half times more likely to drop out of school, but in recent years the dropout rate for both sexes had become more similar.
    Para 35) The subregional team highlighted the fact that adolescent pregnancy was a contributing factor in the dropout rate for girls and that there was currently no legislation or official policy in place for pregnant learners to re-enter the formal education system.
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    National Report

    Issue:
    • Sexual abuse
    • Sexual violence
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    N/A
    Contents:
    The new Code criminalizes “out of court” settlements, aimed at compensating victims in cases of rape or sexual abuse, and creates an offence where parents or guardians refuse to report cases of sexual abuse that are within their knowledge. It has been a common feature in cases of sexual offences against a minor, for a parent or guardian to circumvent the court process by accepting financial compensation from an offender. [Para 75]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Discrimination based on sexual orientation
    • Discrimination based on gender identity
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    JS3 recommended the Government to implement non-discriminatory policies at health facilities and reporting processes, with sanctions for health workers who discriminate generally and against LGBT persons. [Para 42]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Gender equality
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    Incorporate fully, in its constitution or other appropriate legislation, the definition of discrimination against women, providing for temporary special measures in accordance with the Convention. [Para 5; CEDAW]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    UN Compilation

    Issue:
    • Birth registration
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    23rd session, November 2015
    Status:
    Neglected
    Contents:
    The CRC welcomed the "Catch-up campaign" launched in 2013 relating to the promotion of universal, free and timely birth registration of children. [Para 34]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Stakeholder Summary

    Issue:
    • Discrimination based on sexual orientation
    • Human rights defenders
    • Discrimination based on gender identity
    • Violence on the basis of sexual orientation
    • Violence on the basis of gender identity
    Type:
    Review Documentation
    Session:
    10th session, February 2011
    Status:
    Reference Addressed
    Contents:
    USI urged Saint Lucia to ensure adequate protection for human rights defenders who work on issues related to acts of violence, discrimination, and human rights violations committed against persons because of their sexual orientation and gender identity. [Para 8]
  • State Under Review:

    Saint Lucia

    Saint Lucia
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    ACS
    OIF
    Commonwealth
    Source Of Reference:

    Costa Rica

    Costa Rica
    Regional group
    GRULAC
    Political group
    OAS
    OEI
    ACS
    Issue:
    • Discrimination based on sexual orientation
    • Criminal laws on same-sex sexual practices
    • Rights of same-sex desiring persons
    Type:
    Recommendation
    Session:
    37th Session, January 2021
    Status:
    Unclear Response
    Contents:
    Continue with awareness campaigns on non-discrimination based on sexual orientation and decriminalise consensual sexual same sex relations between adults.
    Explanation
    Noted.
    The Government of Saint Lucia shall continue its engagement with the LGBTQI community. The Government of Saint Lucia shall also continue to promote a culture of non-violence and non-discrimination against all citizens, inclusive of the LGBTQI community.
    The Government of Saint Lucia shall continue its engagement with the LGBTQI community. The GOSL shall also continue to promote a culture of non-violence and non-discrimination against all citizens, inclusive of the LGBTQI community.